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Stationary two-atom entanglement induced by nonclassical two-photon correlations

机译:非经典双光子诱导的固定双原子纠缠   相关

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摘要

A system of two two-level atoms interacting with a squeezed vacuum field canexhibit stationary entanglement associated with nonclassical two-photoncorrelations characteristic of the squeezed vacuum field. The amount ofentanglement present in the system is quantified by the well known measure ofentanglement called concurrence. We find analytical formulas describing theconcurrence for two identical and nonidentical atoms and show that it ispossible to obtain a large degree of steady-state entanglement in the system.Necessary conditions for the entanglement are nonclassical two-photoncorrelations and nonzero collective decay. It is shown that nonidentical atomsare a better source of stationary entanglement than identical atoms. We discussthe optimal physical conditions for creating entanglement in the system, inparticular, it is shown that there is an optimal and rather small value of themean photon number required for creating entanglement.
机译:与压缩真空场相互作用的两个两能级原子系统可以表现出与压缩真空场的非经典两光子相关性相关的平稳纠缠。系统中存在的纠缠量通过称为并发的众所周知的纠缠度量进行量化。我们找到了描述两个相同和不同原子同时存在的解析公式,并表明有可能在系统中获得很大程度的稳态纠缠。纠缠的必要条件是非经典的两光相关和非零集体衰变。结果表明,不相同的原子比相同的原子是更好的固定纠缠源。我们讨论了在系统中产生纠缠的最佳物理条件,特别是表明,存在产生纠缠所需的最优的光子数和较小的值。

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  • 作者

    Tanas, R.; Ficek, Z.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2003
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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